服务端环境配置

更新时间：2025-07-18

软件环境

说明

默认服务器已经安装docker和doker-compose

必装：Rabbitmq消息队列环境 Redis缓存数据库环境

Rabbitmq安装

使用 docker-compose 安装rabbitmq环境，建议使用版本为3.12.10

yaml

version: "3"

services:
  rabbitmq:
    container_name: rabbitmq
    hostname: rabbitmq
    image: rabbitmq:3-management
    ports:
      - ${RABBITMQ_PORT}:5672
      - ${RABBITMQ_WEB_PORT}:15672
      - "4369:4369"
      - "25672:25672"
    restart: always
    environment:
      TZ: Asia/Shanghai
      RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER: admin
      RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS: 1qaz@WSX
    volumes:
      - ${RABBITMQ_DATA}:/var/lib/rabbitmq
      - ${RABBITMQ_CONF}:/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.conf
      - ${RABBITMQ_COOKIE}:/var/lib/rabbitmq/.erlang.cookie
      - ${RABBITMQ_DELAY_PLUGIN}:/plugins/rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange-3.11.1.ez
    networks:
      - iot-net

networks:
  iot-net:
    driver: bridge

version: "3"

services:
  rabbitmq:
    container_name: rabbitmq
    hostname: rabbitmq
    image: rabbitmq:3-management
    ports:
      - ${RABBITMQ_PORT}:5672
      - ${RABBITMQ_WEB_PORT}:15672
      - "4369:4369"
      - "25672:25672"
    restart: always
    environment:
      TZ: Asia/Shanghai
      RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER: admin
      RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS: 1qaz@WSX
    volumes:
      - ${RABBITMQ_DATA}:/var/lib/rabbitmq
      - ${RABBITMQ_CONF}:/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.conf
      - ${RABBITMQ_COOKIE}:/var/lib/rabbitmq/.erlang.cookie
      - ${RABBITMQ_DELAY_PLUGIN}:/plugins/rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange-3.11.1.ez
    networks:
      - iot-net

networks:
  iot-net:
    driver: bridge

注意

Rabbitmq一定要安装rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange延迟消息插件

说明

脚本中变量解释说明：

变量 RABBITMQ_PORT 为映射的服务器端口

变量 RABBITMQ_WEB_PORT 为映射的网页端口

变量 RABBITMQ_DATA 为映射的数据保存的路径地址

变量 RABBITMQ_CONF 为映射配置文件

变量 RABBITMQ_COOKIE 为映射cookie值，用于分布式部署时候使用

rabbitmq.conf配置示例

yaml

loopback_users.guest = false
listeners.tcp.default = 5672
management.tcp.port = 15672
default_vhost = /
default_user = admin
default_pass = admin
default_user_tags.administrator = true
default_permissions.configure = .*
default_permissions.read = .*
default_permissions.write = .*

loopback_users.guest = false
listeners.tcp.default = 5672
management.tcp.port = 15672
default_vhost = /
default_user = admin
default_pass = admin
default_user_tags.administrator = true
default_permissions.configure = .*
default_permissions.read = .*
default_permissions.write = .*

Redis安装

使用 docker-compose 安装redis环境

yaml

version: "3"

services:
    redis:
    container_name: redis
    hostname: redis
    image: redis:5
    ports:
      - ${REDIS_PORT}:6379
    restart: always
    environment:
      TZ: Asia/Shanghai
    volumes:
      - ${REDIS_DATA}:/data
      - ${REDIS_CONFIG}:/etc/conf
    command: /usr/local/bin/redis-server /etc/conf/redis.conf
    networks:
      - iot-net

networks:
  iot-net:
    driver: bridge

version: "3"

services:
    redis:
    container_name: redis
    hostname: redis
    image: redis:5
    ports:
      - ${REDIS_PORT}:6379
    restart: always
    environment:
      TZ: Asia/Shanghai
    volumes:
      - ${REDIS_DATA}:/data
      - ${REDIS_CONFIG}:/etc/conf
    command: /usr/local/bin/redis-server /etc/conf/redis.conf
    networks:
      - iot-net

networks:
  iot-net:
    driver: bridge

说明

脚本中变量解释说明：

变量 REDIS_PORT 为映射的服务器端口

变量 REDIS_DATA 为映射的数据保存的文件夹路径

变量 REDIS_CONFIG 为映射的配置文件的绝对路径

redis.conf配置示例

yaml

port 6379
requirepass 1qaz@WSX
appendonly yes
notify-keyspace-events "Ex"

port 6379
requirepass 1qaz@WSX
appendonly yes
notify-keyspace-events "Ex"

说明

redis.conf 需要放置于REDIS_CONFIG对应的绝对路径下

服务端环境配置 ​

软件环境 ​

Rabbitmq安装 ​

Redis安装 ​

服务端环境配置

软件环境

Rabbitmq安装

Redis安装